惠俊英,刘丽,刘宏,冯海泓

• 1:哈尔滨工程大学水声所!哈尔滨１５０００１,哈尔滨工程大学水声所!哈尔滨１５０００１,哈尔滨工程大学水声所!哈尔滨１５０００１,哈尔滨工程大学水声所!哈尔滨１５０００１

摘要：

研究了沿水平方向的高速数字水声通信技术，称之为Ｐａｔｔｅｒｎ──时延差编码水声通信系统（ＰＤＳ）。ＰＤＳ系统是为改善浅海中的通信质量，通过进行ＰＤＳ水声通信的计算机仿真和湖上试验表明，在２ｋＨｚ带宽内通信速率可达到３００ｂｉｔ／ｓ，误码率在１０(－４)的量级。详细介绍有关ＰＤＳ技术，包括ＰＤＳ编码原理，通信模型，时延估计，抗多途干扰，ＰＤＳ通信系统仿真及试验结果。

关键词：

Abstract: The high rate digital acoustic communication technique for horizontal channels has beenstudied in this article. It is called as "Pattern Time Delay Shift Coding (PDS) communication system".The aim of the PDS is to improve the quality of communication in shallow water. The open waterexperiments show that at the condition of 2 kHz bandwidth, the communication rate is more than 300bit/sand error rate is at the level of 10--4. The details of PDS technique will be shown, including: principleof PDS coding, the model of communication, time delay estimation, simulation of PDS communication,Anti-multipath interference and open water experiments.

Keywords:

基金项目:

通讯作者:

Email:

参考文献：

• 1 Rodney Coates. Underwater acoustic communication. Sea Technology, 1994: 41-47
• 2 Wu L, Zielinski A. Multipath rejection using narrow beam acoustic link. IEEE, 1988(3): 287-290
• 3 Manora K. Caldera. A Multi--frequency digital communication technique for acoustic channel with multipaths.IEEE, 1987: 140-145
• 4 Michiya Suzuk et al. Digital acoustic telemety of color video information. Proc. Oceans '89, Settle, Washington,1989: 892-896
• 5 Bragard P, Jourdain G, Martin J. Optimal adaptive algorithms behaviour used in underwater communicationsignal equalization. Signal processing IV: Theories and applications, 1988: 363-366
• 6 Milica Stojanovic, Josko A. Catipovic, John G.Proakis. Phase coherent digtal communication for underwateracoustic channels. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1994; 19(1): 100-111
• 7 Qian Wen James A. Ritcey. Spatial diversity equalization applied to underwater communications. IEEEJournal Of Oceanic Engineering, 1994; 19(2): 227-241
• 8 Coffins J S, Galloway J R, Balderson M R. Auto aligning system for narrow band acoustic telemetry. Oceans'85,San Diego
• 9 Davidson H et al. A reliable underwater acoustic data link employing an adaptive receiving array. P~. ofthe lust. of Acoustics, 1987(9)
• 10 Akio K et al. An acoustic communication system for subsea robot. Proc. Oceans'89, settle, Washington,1989: 765-770
• 11温周斌等.一种新的水声通信体制声学学报,1993;18(5):892-896
• 12 Hinton O R, Howe G S, Adams A E. An adaptive high bit rate subsea communication system. EuropeanConference on Underwater Acoustics, 1992(9): 75-79
• 13 Arthur B Baggeroer. Acoustic telemetry-an overview. IEEE ioninal of Oceanic Engineering, 1984; OE-9(4):229-235
• 14 Stojanovic M, Catipovic J, Proakis J G. Adaptive multichannel combining and equalization for underwateracoustic communication. J. Acoust. Soc. Am., 1993; 94(3): 1621-1631
• 15 Bragard P, Jourdain G. Adaptive equalization for underwater data transmission. IEBE,1989: 1171--1174
• 16 Hafizimana G, Jourdain G, Loubet G. Coding for communication through multipath channels and applicationto underwater case. Signal Processing Ill: Theories and Applications, 1986: 1087-1090
• 17 Solaiman B, Glavieux A, Hillion A. Performance of slow frequency hopping BPSK system using convolutionalcoding in underwater acoustic media. Proc. ICASSP'88
• 18 Josko A Catipovic. Performance limitations in underwater acoustic telemetry. IEEE Journal of OceanicEngineering, 1990; 15(3): 205-216
• 19 Bragard P, Jourdain G, Martin J. Optimal adaptive algorithm behaviour used in underwater communicationsiganls equalization. Siganl Processing IV: Theories and Application, 1988: 363-366
• 20 Salvatore D Morgera, Keith A Reuben, Cedric Cole. A microprocessor-based acoustics telemetry system fortide measurement. IEEE Journal Of Oceanic Engineering, 1986; OE-11(1): 100-108
• 21 Sandsmark G H. High speed underwater acoustic data transmission: a brief review. Proc. of nit. WOrkshopon Marine Acoustics, 1990: 133-140
• 22　惠俊英　水声信道　国防工业出版社,1991